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SN 2003(9)

    One-Week Sales and Use Tax Exclusion in August for Clothing and Footwear Under $300

This publication has been superseded by SN 2004(5)


Purpose: This Special Notice describes the annual exclusion during a one-week period in August for clothing and footwear costing less than $300 per item. It also discusses the reduction in the year-round exemption for clothing and footwear from less than $75 to less than $50 per item.


Effective Date: The exclusion applies each year from the third Sunday in August through the following Saturday. The reduction of the year-round exemption amount is effective for sales occurring on and after April 1, 2003.


Statutory Authority: Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-407d; Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412(47), as amended by 2003 Conn. Pub. Acts 2, §28; and Conn. Agencies Regs. §12-426-30.


Nontaxable Sales of Clothing or Footwear: Sales and use taxes do not apply to sales or purchases of clothing or footwear costing less than $300 during the one-week period that begins on the third Sunday in August and ends on the following Saturday (the exclusion week).

The one-week exclusion applies to sales made by Connecticut retailers, sales made by out-of-state retailers required to collect Connecticut use tax on sales to Connecticut customers, and purchases by Connecticut customers on which they would otherwise be required to self-assess use tax.

Exclusion applies to each item sold. The exclusion applies to each item sold, regardless of how many items are sold to a customer on the same invoice. However, the exclusion does not apply to any portion of the price of an item that costs $300 or more.

Articles normally sold as a unit. Articles that are normally sold as a unit must continue to be sold in that manner (for example, pairs of shoes); they cannot be separated and sold as individual items, to qualify for the exclusion.

Example: A suit normally sells for $400. The retailer cannot sell the pants for $200 and the suit coat for $200 during the exclusion week, to qualify the suit for the exclusion. However, if the pants and the coat are normally sold as separate items, with separate price tags, the exclusion may apply to each item sold.

Exclusion week in lieu of regular exemption. The exclusion week replaces the regular exemption for articles of clothing or footwear costing less than $50, under Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412(47), which remains in effect for all other periods. (The regular exemption was reduced from items costing less than $75 to items costing less than $50 on April 1, 2003.)


Other Issues Related to Sales of Clothing or Footwear: For a list of qualifying clothing and footwear, see Special Notice 2003(3), Sales and Use Taxes on Retail Sales of Clothing.

Special Notice 2003(3) also discusses the application of sales and use taxes to cash discounts, coupon sales, and rebates; shipping and handling charges; and monogramming and alterations of clothing.

See Forms and Publications for information on how to get Special Notice 2003(3).


Layaway Sales: A layaway sale is a sale where a retailer sets aside an item for future delivery to a customer who makes a deposit and agrees to pay the balance of the sales price before taking delivery or possession of the item. The sale has been made when the customer puts a deposit on the item and the retailer removes it from inventory.

Layaways during the exclusion week. If a customer puts an article of clothing or footwear that costs less than $300 on layaway during the exclusion week, the item qualifies for the tax exclusion, and none of the customer’s payments on the item are taxable, even if they are made after the exclusion week. The item will not be taxable when the customer takes delivery or possession of it.

The selling price of an article of clothing or footwear plus any additional charges that the retailer imposes or will impose for a layaway sale are combined to determine whether the item costs less than $300.

Layaways prior to the exclusion week. If an article of clothing or footwear was put on layaway prior to the exclusion week and the customer takes possession of the item during the exclusion week, the item does not qualify for the exclusion, even if its total cost is less than $300.


Mail Order, Telephone, and Internet Sales: Tax does not apply to the sale of an article of clothing or footwear costing less than $300 that is sold during the exclusion week by mail, telephone, or over the Internet for immediate shipment.

An order is considered to be for immediate shipment if the customer does not request delayed shipment. If the retailer delays shipment of an order because of a backlog, or because stock is currently unavailable, the order is still for immediate shipment.

The retailer must accept the order during the exclusion week, even if delivery is not to be made during that week. A retailer accepts an order when the retailer has taken an action to fill the order. Actions to fill an order include placing an in-date stamp on a mail order or assigning an order number to a telephone or Internet order. (See rules for shipping and handling charges.)


Custom Orders: If a customer places an order with a retailer to custom make an article of clothing or footwear costing less than $300, the item is not taxable if delivery is made to the customer during the exclusion week, regardless of when the order was placed. The sale of a custom-made item takes place when title to the item that has been produced to the customer’s order passes to the customer, typically upon delivery.

For purposes of this Special Notice, delivery is made to the customer when the customer picks up the item at the retailer’s business location or when the retailer places the custom order in shipment to the customer through the United States mail or by common carrier.

If delivery of a custom-made item is made to the customer after the exclusion week, the sale is taxable. (If the article of clothing or footwear costs less than $50, it is exempt from tax.)


Clothing or Footwear Rentals: The rental of an article of clothing or footwear costing less than $300 during the exclusion week is not taxable. The date the customer takes possession of the rented clothing or footwear determines if the rental is made during the exclusion week, even if the customer returns the item to the retailer after the exclusion week.

If the rental period begins before the exclusion week, the exclusion does not apply even if the item is returned to the retailer during the exclusion week. (If the rental cost of an article of clothing or footwear is less than $50, it is exempt from tax.)

Example: A customer rents a tuxedo for $105 from a formal wear rental shop. The customer picks up the tuxedo from the shop on the Friday before the exclusion week begins and returns the tuxedo to the shop on the Monday during the exclusion week. The tuxedo rental is taxable.

Example: A customer rents a tuxedo for $105 from a formal wear rental shop. The customer picks up the tuxedo from the shop on the Friday during the exclusion week and returns it to the shop on the Monday after the exclusion week. The tuxedo rental is not taxable.


Rain Checks: An article of clothing or footwear costing less than $300 that is purchased during the exclusion week using a rain check is not taxable.

If a retailer issues a rain check to a customer during the exclusion week for an article of clothing or footwear costing less than $300 and the customer purchases the item after the exclusion week has ended using the rain check, the item is taxable. (If the article of clothing or footwear costs less than $50, it is exempt from tax.)


Exchanges: When a customer purchases an article of clothing or footwear costing less than $300 during the exclusion week and the customer exchanges the item for a like item after the exclusion week, the exchange is not taxable provided the sales price of the like item is also less than $300. A like item is the same item with a different style, different size, or different color (such as a shirt for a shirt).

If the article of clothing or footwear costing less than $300 is exchanged after the exclusion week for a different type of clothing item (not a like item), the exclusion does not apply, even if the original purchase was made during the exclusion week and cost less than $300. (If the article of clothing or footwear costs less than $50, it is exempt from tax.)

If a customer purchases an article of clothing or footwear costing less than $300 during the exclusion week, then returns it during the exclusion week for a refund or credit toward another item costing more than $300, the customer may not use the refund or credit to reduce the price of the second item, even if the customer purchases the second item during the exclusion week. The second item is taxable.

Example: A customer purchases a short sleeve cotton blend dress during the exclusion week for $120 and exchanges it after the exclusion week for a long sleeve silk dress costing $200. The second dress is not taxable because the customer exchanged like items and both items cost less than $300.

Example: A customer purchases a shirt during the exclusion week for $80 and exchanges it after the exclusion week for a pair of pants costing $85. The pants are taxable because the customer did not exchange like items.

Example: A customer purchases a suit for $290 during the exclusion week. Later in the exclusion week, the customer returns the suit and receives full credit toward the purchase of another suit, costing $350. The second suit is taxable.


Reporting Requirements: Sales of clothing and footwear costing less than $300 are reported on Line 1 of Form OS-114, Sales and Use Tax Return. The nontaxable sales of clothing and footwear sold during the exclusion week are deducted on Line 79 of Form OS-114.


Effect on Other Documents: Special Notice 2001(6), One-Week Sales and Use Tax Exclusion in August for Clothing and Footwear Under $300, is modified and superseded.


Effect of This Document: A Special Notice announces a new policy or practice in response to changes in State or federal laws or regulations or to judicial decisions. A Special Notice indicates an informal interpretation of Connecticut tax law by DRS and may be referred to for general guidance by taxpayers or tax practitioners. It is not a legal document.


For Further Information: Please call DRS during business hours, Monday through Friday:

  • 1-800-382-9463 (in-state), or
  • 860-297-5962 (from anywhere)

TTY, TDD, and Text Telephone users only may transmit inquiries 24 hours a day by calling 860-297-4911.


SN 2003(9)
Sales and Use Taxes
Clothing
Issued: 08/08/2003